5 Hacking Methods You Weren't Even Aware Of

Understanding Viruses and Malware

A computer virus is a malicious software program created to infiltrate your system and cause significant damage to your hard drive and files. While viruses are the most well-known form of cyber threat, they are only one type of malware — short for malicious software — designed to harm or manipulate your device, whether it’s a desktop PC, smartphone, or tablet.

Once malware infects your device, it can record and steal sensitive information, including passwords and credit card details. Most users are aware of common cyber threats such as phishing scams, spyware, adware, viruses, and worms, but there are lesser-known hacking methods that can be just as dangerous.

Let’s explore five of these less obvious cyber threats that put your devices and data at risk.

1. Social Media Scams and Clickbait Malware

Social media scams have become a booming business. One of the most common tactics is clickbait—content designed to grab attention and lure users into clicking a link. These links often promise exclusive previews or shocking news but lead to unsafe websites.

Once you click, you may be asked to share personal information, which can then be sold or misused by cybercriminals. During popular TV show releases or viral events, scammers exploit curiosity by posting “must-see” clips that trick users into downloading malware or providing login details.

2. Exploit Kits

Exploit kits are powerful toolsets used by hackers to detect and exploit vulnerabilities in outdated or insecure software. Once a weakness is found, the kit automatically installs malware onto the target device.

A notable example occurred in 2015 when Yahoo unknowingly hosted malicious ads that redirected users to exploit kit–infected sites. Keeping your software updated and patched remains one of the most effective defences against such attacks.

3. Mobile Ransomware

Ransomware doesn’t just target computers anymore. With the rise of mobile technology, smartphones and tablets have become prime targets for mobile ransomware.

Cybercriminals often disguise ransomware within fake social media downloads or apps. Once installed, it can lock your device or encrypt your files, demanding a ransom payment to restore access. Victims often pay the ransom due to the personal and professional value of their stored data.

4. Online Gaming Malware Attacks

The booming online gaming industry has created new opportunities for cybercriminals. Players invest significant time and money into building their gaming profiles, making them a lucrative target.

When a gamer’s account is compromised, hackers can steal credentials and in-game assets, selling them on the grey market—a space used to trade virtual goods for real money. Using two-factor authentication and avoiding unofficial mods or downloads can help protect gaming accounts.

5. Browser Extension Adware and Malware

If your browser frequently redirects to suspicious ads like “Ads by Browser Extension,” your computer may be infected with adware.

These programs often install silently when you download free software, flooding your screen with pop-ups or fake updates. This type of malware is designed to generate revenue for scammers and can slow your system significantly. Removing suspicious extensions and using a reliable antivirus programme can help eliminate these threats.

What Can We Learn from These Hacking Methods?

Cybercriminals are constantly evolving their tactics, exploiting human curiosity and technical vulnerabilities. While technology continues to advance, cybercrime remains one step ahead.

Understanding these less obvious hacking techniques helps users and organisations build stronger defences. By staying informed, maintaining good cyber hygiene, and educating employees through phishing simulations and cybersecurity awareness training, you can significantly reduce your risk.

Request a demo of MetaCompliance’s Advanced Phishing Simulation software to train staff in recognising and avoiding phishing and ransomware attacks.